Find more facts and information on our topic page about Pierre Paul François Camille Savorgnan de Brazza

Pierre Paul François Camille Savorgnan de Brazza

The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition

Pierre Paul François Camille Savorgnan de Brazza , 1852-1905, Franco-Italian empire builder. He was born Pietro Paolo Savorgnan di Brazza but adopted the French form of his name in 1874, when he became a French citizen. After visiting (1874) Gabon he returned (1875) on the orders of the French government to explore West Africa. In 1879, in an attempt to forestall the efforts of Henry M. Stanley to annex the Congo basin for Belgium, Brazza explored the upper Congo. He founded (1880) Franceville (now in Gabon) and Brazzaville (now capital of the Republic of the Congo) and established a protectorate over the kingdom of Makoko. Although he failed to deter Stanley, he added c.193,000 sq mi (499,900 sq km) to the French empire in central Africa. He served as a French colonial official from 1883 and was commissioner general of the French Congo (1886-98).

Bibliography: See R. West, Brazza of the Congo (1972).


Find more facts and information related to the .
The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition. Copyright 2008 Columbia University Press

Related newspaper, magazine, and trade journal articles from HighBeam Research

(Including press releases, facts, information, and biographies)

Letter to the Editor * Lettre à la rédaction/Response from the authors/Response from the Canadian Association of Occupational Therapists
; ...translation process on the performance of French form writers of the Canadian Certification...an increase in the average score of French form writers was evident from the data (see...approximately 510. The average scores for French form writers varied substantially. It increased... Read more
Exploring the impact of a new translation process on the performance of French form writers of the Canadian Certification Exam
; ...In an effort to ensure fairness to French form writers of the Canadian Certification...translation process on the performance of French form writers of the Canadian Certification...Findings. While changes in results for French form writers were observed over the follow-... Read more
Fadalko's out to stamp his class; FONTWELL.(Sports)
; ...Simpson, racing manager to Fadalko's owner, Robert Ogden, said yesterday: On his French form he should win tomorrow, but he should have won at Haydock on his French form. What one has to remember is that for these French horses racing in Britain... Read more
Racing: Whispers.(Sport)
; WATCH out for Sir Peter O'Sullevan's hurdles newcomer ILAHABAD in Newcastle's first race (12.20). The retired BBC commentator has long had a good knowledge of French form and Ilahabad was a decent Flat-racer in that country. Read more
SPREADWISE: Early market mover Ilnamar looks ideal candidate to sell.(Sports)
; ...Cantor and Spreadex. Ilnamar is handicapped on his decent French form, notably a defeat of Whitenzo at Auteuil and a short-head...Cheltenham in my book, particularly on good going. All his best French form came on soft or heavy. The market has certainly built a lot... Read more
Steaming through Africa.(Fashoda incident between France and England)(includes bibliography)
; ...Stanley to establish stations on the Upper Congo, above the 200-mile cataract region...river flotilla. French ambitions on the Upper Congo were stirred by the young Pierre Savorgnan...dispatched by the French government to the Upper Congo. Both Stanley and Brazza inspired visions... Read more
BADEN-BADEN: LONGCHAMP FORM STARTS HERE.(Sports)
; Our French form covers racing at only the major tracks: Chantilly, Deauville, Longchamp, Maisons-Laffitte, Saint-Cloud & Auteuil (NH), plus provincial Pattern races. Last six form figures on the placings line include all races. Read more
The villanelle, a French form ...
; The villanelle, a French form codified in the 16th century, has its roots in Italian folk song...various agricultural tasks. The villanelle was established as a French form by Jean Passerat (1534-1602), whose rustic song about a lost turtledove... Read more
Soc: Liverpool need French form to stay close at home
; AAP Sports News (Australia) 12-13-2007 Soc: Liverpool need French form to stay close at home By Mitch Phillips LONDON, Dec 13 Reuters - Arsenal and Liverpool, who lost their unbeaten league records... Read more
Words: Reactionnaire, n.
; ...questionner, to ask questions), which itself at the beginning of the century caused grumbles, for we already had the better, 16th-century questionary, as in commentary or dictionary, which continued in use until being ousted by the French form. Read more

Related research topics

For Students and teachers!

HighBeam Encyclopedia provides students and teachers facts, information, and biographies from verified, citable sources, including:

HighBeam Encyclopedia provides students and teachers facts, information, and biographies from verified, citable sources, including: