Research topic:act of God

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act of God

The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition

act of God in law, an accident caused by the operation of extraordinary natural force. The effect of ordinary natural causes (e.g., that rain will leak through a defective roof) may be foreseen and avoided by the exercise of human care; failure to take the necessary precautions constitutes negligence , and the party injured in the accident may be entitled to damages. An act of God, however, is so extraordinary and devoid of human agency that reasonable care would not avoid the consequences; hence, the injured party has no right to damages. Accidents caused by tornadoes, perils of the sea, extraordinary floods, and severe ice storms are usually considered acts of God, but fires are not so considered unless they are caused by lightning.


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The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition. Copyright 2008 Columbia University Press

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Related entries from encyclopedias, dictionaries, and thesauruses

act of God
act of God A natural event that is not caused by any human...policies covering homes and businesses exclude acts of God. In fact, both cover such natural events as storms...exclude liability for damage arising from acts of God (see force majeure ). Read more
God
God in Christianity and other monotheistic...nature or human fortunes; a deity. act of God an instance of uncontrollable natural...as being exempted from cover given). God helps them that help themselves often...c. 525–456 bc) has, ‘God likes to assist the man who toils... Read more
kingdom of God
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unknown God
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Son of God
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