carpel
oxford
views updated May 14 2018carpel The female reproductive organ of a flower. Typically it consists of a
stigma,
style, and ovary. It is thought to have evolved by the fusion of the two edges of a flattened megasporophyll (see
sporophyll). Each flower may have one carpel (
monocarpellary) or many (
polycarpellary), either free (
apocarpous) or fused together (
syncarpous). See also
pistil.
A Dictionary of Biology
carpel
oxford
views updated May 23 2018car·pel / ˈkärpəl/ •
n. Bot. the female reproductive organ of a flower, consisting of an ovary, a stigma, and usually a style. It may occur singly or as one of a group.DERIVATIVES: car·pel·lar·y / -ˌlerē/ adj.
The Oxford Pocket Dictionary of Current English
carpel
oxford
views updated May 18 2018carpel One of the female reproductive organs of the flower, i.e. a unit of the
gynoecium, comprising an ovary (containing 1 to many
ovules borne on a
placenta) and with a usually terminal
style tipped by the
stigma.
A Dictionary of Plant Sciences MICHAEL ALLABY
carpel
oxford
views updated May 23 2018carpel Female reproductive part of a flowering plant. A carpel consists of a
stigma, a
style and an ovary. A group of carpels make up the
gynoecium, the complete female reproductive structure within a flower.
World Encyclopedia
carpel
oxford
views updated Jun 27 2018carpel (bot.) division of a compound pistil or fruit. XIX. — F.
carpelle or modL.
carpellum, f. Gr.
karpós fruit (cf.
HARVEST); see
-EL 2.
The Concise Oxford Dictionary of English Etymology T. F. HOAD