butt
oxford
views updated Jun 11 2018butt1 / bət/ •
v. [tr.] (of a person or animal) hit (someone or something) with the head or horns: she butted him in the chest with her head. ∎ strike (the head) against something: he butts his head against a wall.•
n. a push or blow, typically given with the head: he would follow up with a butt from his head.PHRASES: butt heads engage in conflict or be in strong disagreement: the residents continue to butt heads with the mall developers.PHRASAL VERBS: butt in take part in a conversation or activity, or enter somewhere, without being invited or expected: sorry to butt in on you.butt out inf. stop interfering: anyone who tries to cut across our policies should butt out.butt2 •
n. the person or thing at which criticism or humor, typically unkind, is directed: his singing is the butt of dozens of jokes. ∎ (usu. butts) an archery or shooting target or range.butt3 •
n. 1. (also butt end) the thicker end, esp. of a tool or a weapon: a rifle butt. ∎ the square end of a plank or plate meeting the end or side of another, as in the side of a ship.2. (also butt end) the stub of a cigar or a cigarette: the ashtray was crammed with cigarette butts.3. inf. the buttocks.4. the trunk of a tree, esp. the part just above the ground.•
v. [intr.] adjoin or meet end to end: the church butted up against the row of houses. ∎ [tr.] join (pieces of stone, lumber, and other building materials) with the ends or sides flat against each other: the floorboards will be butted up against each other to make tight seams.butt4 •
n. a cask, typically used for wine, ale, or water.
The Oxford Pocket Dictionary of Current English
butt
oxford
views updated Jun 27 2018butt5 thicker end of a thing; (dial.) buttock XV; base of a tree-trunk XVII. rel. to the base of which
BUTTOCK seems to be a deriv. and which is repr. by words meaning ‘short and stumpy’, as Du.
bot (
BUTT2).
The Concise Oxford Dictionary of English Etymology T. F. HOAD
butt
oxford
views updated May 29 2018butt4 cask for wine, etc. XIV. In AL.
butta (XIII),
bota (XIV) — AN.
but, var. of OF.
bo(u)t :- late L.
buttis, perh. based on Gr.
būtī́nē, var. of
pūtī́nē osier-covered flask. (Cf.
BOTTLE).
The Concise Oxford Dictionary of English Etymology T. F. HOAD
butt
oxford
views updated May 21 2018butt3 mark for archery practice (orig. embankment holding targets) XIV; †goal, object XVI; target for ridicule, etc. XVII. prob. — (O)F.
but, of unkn. orig.; perh. infl. by F.
butte (cf.
BUTTE) rising ground, knoll, (also) target.
The Concise Oxford Dictionary of English Etymology T. F. HOAD
butt
oxford
views updated May 18 2018butt2 (locally) applied to various flat-fish. XIII. — MLG.
but, MDu.
but(te),
bot(te), whence also G.
butt(e), Sw.
butta turbot, Da.
bot flounder; prob. rel. to LG.
but, MDu,
bot stumpy. Cf.
HALIBUT.
The Concise Oxford Dictionary of English Etymology T. F. HOAD
butt
oxford
views updated May 11 2018butt1 strike, thrust (now with the head), intr. XII; trans. XVI. — AN.
buter, OF.
boter (mod. dial.
bouter put), of Gmc. orig.
The Concise Oxford Dictionary of English Etymology T. F. HOAD
Butt
gale
views updated May 29 2018Butt
a small piece of land; a bundle or pack.
Examples: butt of land, 1475; of linen [1500 yds.], 1705; of olives, 1653; of Malmsey wine, 1477.
Dictionary of Collective Nouns and Group Terms
butt
oxford
views updated Jun 08 2018butt A cask for beer or wine, containing 108 imperial gallons (491 L).
A Dictionary of Food and Nutrition DAVID A. BENDER
butt
oxford
views updated May 23 2018butt The base of a tree, or lower end of a log.
A Dictionary of Plant Sciences MICHAEL ALLABY